The impact of technology on children’s social skills and relationships

07.05.2023

With technology pervading every aspect of contemporary existence, children are now introduced to it at an increasingly early age. Although technology provides a multitude of advantages, including educational prospects and amusement, apprehensions persist about its impact on children’s social aptitude and relationships. In this article, we’ll examine some of the substantiated research on the influence of technology on children’s social abilities and relationships.

 

Decreased Face-to-Face Communication

One of the most significant impacts of technology on children’s social skills is a decrease in face-to-face communication. A study published by the American Psychological Association [1] found that excessive screen time can lead to social and emotional difficulties, including decreased empathy and difficulty recognizing emotional cues. When children spend too much time in front of screens, they may miss out on opportunities to practice important social skills, such as reading body language and interpreting social cues.

 

Cyberbullying and Online Harassment

The rise of technology has also led to an increase in cyberbullying and online harassment among children. According to a study by the National Institutes of Health [2], approximately one in three children has experienced cyberbullying. Cyberbullying can have serious consequences, including depression, anxiety, and decreased academic performance. It’s essential for parents to be aware of their children’s online activities and to discuss appropriate online behavior with them.

 

Technology Addiction

Another repercussion of technology on children’s social abilities is the danger of addiction. According to research conducted by Common Sense Media [3], half of the adolescents surveyed admitted to feeling dependent on their gadgets. Overindulgence in technology can result in children neglecting crucial activities like engaging with loved ones, partaking in extracurricular events, or cultivating hobbies. This compulsive reliance on technology can also intensify anxiety and depression.

 

Positive Effects of Technology

While there are concerns about the negative impact of technology on children’s social skills and relationships, it’s important to note that technology can also have positive effects. For example, technology can help children connect with others who share similar interests, expand their knowledge and learning opportunities, and provide a platform for creative expression.

 

To summarize, while technology can have both favorable and unfavorable impacts on children’s social abilities and relationships, it is crucial for parents to oversee their kids’ technological consumption and foster healthy social and emotional growth. By imposing restrictions on screen time, having conversations about acceptable online conduct, and encouraging in-person interactions, parents can assist their children in acquiring the social skills necessary to flourish in the digital era. This underscores the significance of parental guidance in balancing the pros and cons of technology for their children.

Links

  1. American Psychological Association (APA) – https://www.apa.org/

  2. National Institutes of Health (NIH) – https://www.nih.gov/

  3. Common Sense Media – https://www.commonsensemedia.org/